{"id":49425,"date":"2023-05-10T10:42:12","date_gmt":"2023-05-10T06:42:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/?p=49425"},"modified":"2023-05-10T10:42:15","modified_gmt":"2023-05-10T06:42:15","slug":"%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%8e-%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-45","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%be-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%8e-%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%bd%d0%b0-45\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044e \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 $45 \u0442\u0440\u043b\u043d, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 15 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\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u00ab\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044f\u00bb \u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u044a\u044f\u0442\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u2014 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0432.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0436\u0435, \u0432 1858 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044f\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0449\u0440\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u041b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 (Council Bills) \u2014 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0439. \u0418 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u041b\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0443 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\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0410 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044b, \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"518\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-1024x518.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-49426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-1024x518.png 1024w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-300x152.png 300w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-768x388.png 768w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-830x420.png 830w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-640x324.png 640w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79-681x344.png 681w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/image-79.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430 III?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0418, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433 \u0443 \u0411\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443 \u0420\u043e\u043a\u0444\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0421\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u0442\u0441\u044b 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\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u0442\u0441\u044b \u041f\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0422\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b &quot;\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f&quot; 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\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b &quot;\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f&quot; \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 (\u0441 1765 \u043f\u043e 1938 \u0433\u043e\u0434) \u0410\u043d\u0433\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 45 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 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