{"id":9187,"date":"2016-12-15T09:54:19","date_gmt":"2016-12-15T09:54:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/9187\/"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"9187","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/9187\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img class='alignnone size-medium wp-image-9187' src='http:\/\/geworld.ge\/NEW\/photo\/161215095530.jpg' width='100%'\/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><\/span><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10ee<\/strong><strong>. #45 (374)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1: <strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10e0\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e1<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10dd\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10e3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1922 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 16 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8. \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4. \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4. \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10dd\u10ea. \u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0: 1) \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, 2) \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 3) \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10dd-\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ed\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 (&ldquo;\u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10dd&rdquo;-\u10e1). \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0: &ldquo;\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, 1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10ef\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8, \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10ef\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3. \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0), \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea (\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong><strong> 1923-24 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10ec<\/strong><strong>.-<\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d8\u10e4\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 4-5 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4. \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. 1925 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 _ &ldquo;\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 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\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1923 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 1924 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 24 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4. \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 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\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4. \u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1: &ldquo;\u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> 1923 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d2<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> 1923 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> 28 <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4. \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d2. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 18 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc 1923 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 16 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 25 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3. \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10da\u10d8\u10d5, \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4. \u10d9\u10dd\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc: \u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1, \u10ec\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd: \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 _ \u10ef\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 _ \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4. \u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 _ \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8 _ &ldquo;\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8&rdquo; _ &ldquo;\u10d9\u10da\u10d3\u10d4-\u10ed\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0&rdquo; _ \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. 3 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 14 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 45 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0 -42 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e3\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db \u10e5\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 &ldquo;\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1&rdquo; \u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10d3 \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10db\u10d0, \u10d4.\u10d8. \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 &ldquo;\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3&rdquo; \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8). \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4-\u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10da \u10d4\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10db \u10ee\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1: \u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10ea\u10d4\u10db, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d0 &ldquo;\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1&rdquo; \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1, \u10db\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e3\u10db\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10db \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d6\u10d0, \u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, <strong>\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>1925 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> 1936 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e1\u10e0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> I <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10de\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5. \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e3\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10de\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d6\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10dd. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8: \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8, \u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10e6\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1930 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>1931 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>. 1 <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> 5 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e1<\/strong><strong>. 1932 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1932 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1938 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8. \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8. 1936 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1939 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. 1936 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8. 1938 \u10ec. \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 1939 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3. 1940 \u10ec. 30 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd-\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0; \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc\u10d5\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8. \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10dd \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e5. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong><strong>. 1928-39 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. 1928 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e5<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e8\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 1940 \u10ec. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5-\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10db\u10d0, 1900 \u10ec. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1908 \u10ec. \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da &ldquo;&Ocirc;\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d2\u10de\u10d7\u10e4\u10db\u10e9\u10d4\u10e7\u10d9\u10db\u10d4 \u10dc\u10e0\u10d5\u10e0\u10e7\u10d8\u10eb&rdquo; \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1908 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 1916 \u10ec. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1919 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1922 \u10ec. \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 1933 \u10ec. \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1923 \u10ec. 15 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1930 \u10ec. \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0-\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 3000-\u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1935 \u10ec. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4. \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 25 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4, \u10d0\u10db \u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10dd \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 25 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8, \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0-\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1937 \u10ec. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 1941 \u10ec. 24\/II \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1944 \u10ec. 4 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd-\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 1945 \u10ec. 1\/IV \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 1944 \u10ec. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 &ldquo;\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&rdquo;, 1945 \u10ec. 6 \u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 &ldquo;\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&rdquo;, 1945 \u10ec. 6 \u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 &ldquo;1941-1945 \u10ec\u10ec. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1&rdquo;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">1947 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 26 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 25 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d7\u10d8 _ \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db 1951 \u10ec. 18 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, 1952-55 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0.\u10d8. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8; \u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0; \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5. \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea. \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db 1952 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d6\u10d4 (\u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8) \u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>1955 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>&ldquo;<\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong> <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>&rdquo;,<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\"><strong>#11, 2016 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ee. #45 (374) \u10d0\u10da. \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8. \u10d0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1: &ldquo;\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19187,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9187\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}