{"id":5898,"date":"2014-05-16T11:36:06","date_gmt":"2014-05-16T11:36:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/5898\/"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T20:00:00","slug":"5898","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/5898\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d5\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8» (\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10db\u10d8: \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3 \u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10ee\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, 1901, \u10d2\u10d5. 389).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 (1156-1184), \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0, \u10d0\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ed\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0: «\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dd\u10e2\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10db, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10ee\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d1\u10dd\u10eb\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10db. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8» (\u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d2\u10d5. 389-390).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 _ \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8: «\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10e1 \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1» (\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d0\u10ee\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1990, \u10d2\u10d5. 41, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee. \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 1176 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 (\u10d4\u10d5\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1964, \u10d2\u10d5. 60, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee. \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, _ \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1178 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 «\u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8» \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8: «\u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10db\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d3\u10dd \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8» (\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 XII \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1980, \u10d2\u10d5. 187).<\/span><\/p>\n

1181 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db. \u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d9. \u10d9\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1957, \u10d2\u10d5. 104, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee. \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd-\u10eb\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 «\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 (\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0) \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8», \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 III-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc (\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8», \u10e2. 6, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1977, \u10d2\u10d5. 139, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4).<\/span><\/p>\n

1197 \u10ec. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0-\u10d2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 (\u10d2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1) \u10ec\u10db. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1. \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0… (\u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d2\u10d5. 65).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4 1214 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0: «\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0-\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1…» (\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1999, \u10d2\u10d5. 106).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, 1180-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc 1190-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 «\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8» (\u10d9. \u10d9\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1963, \u10d2\u10d5. 188, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee. \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4)…<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10e8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 (1259-1260) \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 VII \u10e3\u10da\u10e3 (1247-1270) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 VI \u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 (1230-1239), \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8: «(\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e6\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8) \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d4 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8» (\u10da.\u10db. \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d1\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e2. 2, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, 1936, \u10d2\u10d5. 59).<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0-\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc. \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8) XVII-XVIII \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1646 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1673 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1650 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, 1662 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 (1646-1658) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 (1666-1678).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d7, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 1717-1719 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 _ \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10dd\u10e1\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 (\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ec\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1701-1714 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8), \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10dd\u10e1\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 _ \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10dd\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10de\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1650 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10f0-\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 (1642-1666): «\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8-\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d0, \u10d4.\u10d8. \u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10f0-\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1099 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1». \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 (1650), \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d5\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, \u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e1 (1646-1673), \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10e7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e6\u10da\u10d4 _ \u10da\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 _ \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1651 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: «18 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d4 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 _ \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8».<\/span><\/p>\n

1654 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10db\u10d0 (1638-1658) \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4. \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10e1, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n

1655 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd\u10e0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 _ \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ec\u10db. \u10d4\u10e9\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 («…\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0… \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8»).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d5\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7, \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0: 1662 \u10ec. \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8 (\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0) \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 7 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1…»<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8».<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10eb\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1664 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db. \u10d4\u10e9\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0 3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea _ \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10db\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea (1763-1780): «\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db 3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db. \u10d4\u10e9\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 _ \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10de \u10ef\u10e3\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 1664 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e8\u10de\u10d0\u10d6-\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d9\u10d8 _ \u10d0\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ec\u10db. \u10e2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10db\u10d0, \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0\u10db».<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d9\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 1662 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10ee\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2. \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 XVII \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e1.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 1678 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1698 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 (1678), \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 (1683-1694) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10de\u10d8 (1696, 1698), \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 _ \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 (1678) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 (1683)…<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0). \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ed\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 _ «\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d0», «\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1». \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 _ \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10ed\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n

«\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8» \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 «\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8» \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 _ \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7. \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d6\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n

101-\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 47 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0-\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 _ \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1:<\/span><\/p>\n

«\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 34 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 (1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8) \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d8\u10db \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea 800 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1».<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0:<\/span><\/p>\n

«\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc» (\u10d3. \u10e7\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5. \u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 (!) \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1), \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da-\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d0 (\u10de\u10d4\u10e0 \u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10db. \u10e6\u10d5\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8). \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 _ \u10ea\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8: «\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 80 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10e1». \u10d3\u10d0 _ \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8: «\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10d8: «\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0». \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 «\u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1» \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc 1914 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0: «\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4».<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10ed\u10d4\u10e8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e5\u10d5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10f0\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 _ \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e3\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d8\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dd \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0».<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ed\u10d4\u10e8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 _ \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10d6\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10db \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0, \u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10e6\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc _ \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da-\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 «\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1» \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 (\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 3 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0); \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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