{"id":48174,"date":"2021-02-03T11:31:52","date_gmt":"2021-02-03T07:31:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/?p=48174"},"modified":"2021-02-03T11:31:52","modified_gmt":"2021-02-03T07:31:52","slug":"%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%94%e1%83%a0-%e1%83%9c%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%90%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9b%e1%83%98%e1%83%94%e1%83%a0-%e1%83%9c%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%90%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10d3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> 400-<\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> 450 <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10da\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48177\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48177\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48177\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4.jpg 500w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4-180x135.jpg 180w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-4-238x178.jpg 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48177\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1951 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 29 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>1952 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd, 1953 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 <strong>\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> \u10e9\u10d0\u10e3\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 1966 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 11 \u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 6 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0: \u201c\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u201d, \u201c\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u201d (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db _ \u201c\u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u201d), \u201c\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u201d (\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db _ \u201c\u10dc\u10d0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u201d), \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u201d, \u201c\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u201d \u10d3\u10d0 \u201c\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u201d. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4 6,5 \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u10db\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e3\u10d4\u10ed\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u201d, _ \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4 <strong>\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10dd\u10eb\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1967 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 7 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0: \u201c\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u201d, \u201c\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u201d \u10d3\u10d0 \u201c300 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u201d; 1971 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 10 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 _ \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 _ \u201c\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u201d \u10d3\u10d0 \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u201d. 1979 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, 1985 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 7 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 _ \u201c\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u201d \u10d3\u10d0 \u201c\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u201d, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 9 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u201c\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u201d \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0. 15-\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 2000 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 3 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1: \u201c\u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u201d \u10d3\u10d0 \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u201d (2017 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 16 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1) \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u201d \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e6\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 1997-2000 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u201c\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 <strong>\u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10e6\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10ed\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48178\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48178\" style=\"width: 787px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48178\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bizina-songulashvili.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10e6\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\" width=\"787\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bizina-songulashvili.jpg 787w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bizina-songulashvili-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bizina-songulashvili-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bizina-songulashvili-619x420.jpg 619w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bizina-songulashvili-640x434.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48178\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10d1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10e6\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10da\u10dd\u10d6\u10e3\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u201c\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e9\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 <strong>\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong> (\u10df\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u201c\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10e3\u10d1\u201d, 2019 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8) \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ec\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 <strong>\u10ef\u10dd\u10e0\u10ef<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 1938 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10ee\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0 <strong>\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0-\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48179\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48179\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48179\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/krasnye_vorota.jpg\" alt=\"\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u201c\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u201c\" width=\"630\" height=\"354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/krasnye_vorota.jpg 630w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/krasnye_vorota-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48179\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u201c\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u201c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10e6\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8. \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da \u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 _ 21-\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10d8<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d1\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8, <strong>\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48181\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48181\" style=\"width: 630px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48181\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Moscow_KrasnyeVorota_1282.jpg\" alt=\"\u201e\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\" width=\"630\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Moscow_KrasnyeVorota_1282.jpg 630w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Moscow_KrasnyeVorota_1282-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48181\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201e\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 _ \u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 <strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e9\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10e3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 _ \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d1\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 1935 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1. \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1: \u201c\u10d5\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8. \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10ea \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10ea \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0 \u10ec\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u201d. \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10e1 _ \u201c\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u201d. \u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10eb\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10dd, \u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0: 1939 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3 \u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10de\u10e0\u10d8; \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10f0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1; 1941 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 24-\u10d4 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10dd \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 _ \u201c\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7!\u201d \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e3\u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e2\u10e3\u10d6\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. 1947 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10d3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da-\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48176\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48176\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48176\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2.jpg 500w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2-180x135.jpg 180w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-2-238x178.jpg 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48176\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10f0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd \u10d4\u10e8\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 _ <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong> (1905-1993) \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5 \u10eb\u10d4\u10e0\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10d2\u10d0-\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48182\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48182\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48182\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3.jpg 500w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3-180x135.jpg 180w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/metro-3-238x178.jpg 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48182\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10eb\u10d4\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 (1910-1995) \u201c\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u201d \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0-\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 (1961), \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 (1944), \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4 (1988), \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 (1941-1946), \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 (1941-1952), \u201c\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 (1952), \u201c\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 (1957-1987). \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 (1980), \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0\u10d9 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 (1977 \u10ec), \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 VI-VIII \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10e3\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10ef\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> 27-<\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong> 21 <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d6\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4-20 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4.\u10ec. \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0. \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd _ \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d8\u10db\u10e8\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8. \u10e3\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>1930 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10e0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10dd-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. 1931-32 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 75 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 _ \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea: <strong>\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10df\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d6<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d6<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> _ <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e9\u10d8\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d1\u10e3\u10d3\u10e3<\/strong> <strong>\u10e4\u10d0\u10e9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0 <strong>\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10ea\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10ea.<\/p>\n<p>1934 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u201c\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4 \u10d5\u10dd\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u201d \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, 21-\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0 \u201c\u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u201d \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10eb\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>1937 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48183\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48183\" style=\"width: 420px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48183\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ilarion-gociridze.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\" width=\"420\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ilarion-gociridze.jpg 420w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ilarion-gociridze-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/ilarion-gociridze-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48183\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48184\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48184\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48184\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/mixeil-gociridze.jpg\" alt=\"\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\" width=\"260\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/mixeil-gociridze.jpg 260w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/mixeil-gociridze-195x300.jpg 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48184\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_48185\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48185\" style=\"width: 220px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48185\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/viktor_gociridze.jpg\" alt=\"\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\" width=\"220\" height=\"280\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-48185\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10db\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10e3\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0. \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0; \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da 20 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 30 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d0\u10dc\u10e3 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4-\u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 2 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e6\u10dd. \u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 _ \u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4, \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0-\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8-\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10db\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e3\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10eb\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10dc \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d7\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d4\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d1\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ed\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10df\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>1942 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 27 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 33 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 800 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10e5\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10ea \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 24-\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10df\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d8\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 _ \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3. 1952 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d6\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. 1937-40 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0, \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 <strong>\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10db<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 1937 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1, \u10ed\u10d4\u10e8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0: \u201c\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd, \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d5\u10d8\u10ec\u10e0\u10dd, \u10ea\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10ea. \u10e5\u10e3\u10e9\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d5\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d8\u10d1\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10d1\u10e3\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1940 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da 26 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e6\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d7\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d0&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>1950 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8. \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d3\u10d0 1951 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d9-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d9\u10d9\u10de \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, 1952 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d8\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 1952 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d7\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d5\u10dd \u10e6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 823,7 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 (1950 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7).<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 <strong>\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong> \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0; \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d5\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d3, <strong>\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> _ \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10df\u10d8\u10dc\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0 <strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>,<\/strong> \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 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