{"id":33662,"date":"2018-06-21T16:06:48","date_gmt":"2018-06-21T12:06:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/?p=33662"},"modified":"2018-06-21T16:06:48","modified_gmt":"2018-06-21T12:06:48","slug":"%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%98-%e1%83%93%e1%83%90-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%a5%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a2%e1%83%90%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%9c%e1%83%98-%e1%83%93%e1%83%90-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%a5%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%97%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d-11\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1947 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 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\u10d8\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>_ \u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10e6\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e9\u10d4\u10db\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd \u10dd\u10d7\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0, _ \u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 \u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4, _ \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10db\u10d0:<\/p>\n<p>_ \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0!<\/p>\n<p>_ \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc!<\/p>\n<p>_ \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4?<\/p>\n<p>_ \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>_ \u10d4\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0. \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd 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\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, _ \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201c\u10e9\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d0, \u10e4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10ec\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7. \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 _ \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 _ 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\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1!\u201d _ \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10ea\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10d1\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8), 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\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1940 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0-\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 _ \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10f0\u10d8\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dc\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10ef\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 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\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 1944 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea 1944-1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1 \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u201d \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ed\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3. 1944 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u201c\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201d 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\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u201c\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 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\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0 \u201c\u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u201d \u10dd\u10da\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 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\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 _ \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u201c\u10f0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u201d \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, 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\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d8\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0 <strong>\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10da \u10f0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10db,<\/strong> \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 1945-1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 1945 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u201c\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u201d \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8. 1955 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e0\u10e3\u10e8\u10e9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong> \u10d0\u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db <strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong>, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7-\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea. 1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1-\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u201c\u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u201d \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 _ \u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10d0,<\/strong> \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u201c\u10e6\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8\u201d. 1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 2 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8. 20 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1-\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7: <strong>\u201c\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u201d.<\/strong> \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u201c\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u201d, \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e1, \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e9\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10eb\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10d8 \u10e1. \u10d0. \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u201c\u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u201d. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201c\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8\u201d \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201c\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e6\u10dd\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201d, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 _ \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10ee\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1: <strong>\u201c\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc \u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1: \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u201d. \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0: \u201c\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10df\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8&#8230; \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>1945 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0-\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u201d \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8: \u201c\u10d8\u10db \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201d. \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201d. \u10d2\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0:<strong> \u201c\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 _ \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10ee \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u201d.<\/strong> \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 26 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc 20,5 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5. \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 5,5 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5. \u10d9\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8 _ \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1. \u201c\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1, _ \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8, _ \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 22 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 _ <strong>\u10ef. \u10d9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0<\/strong> \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u201c\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u201d \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10e4\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 5 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u201c\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 _ <strong>\u10d4. \u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d0<\/strong> \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0: \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10ed\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 _ \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u201c\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u201d \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10ed\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e1\u10e0\u10d9 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10db\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0: \u201c\u10e1\u10e1\u10e0\u10d9 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u201d, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e5 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8 _ \u10e1\u10d0\u10f0\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4<strong> \u10d3. \u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong> \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db, <strong>\u201c\u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc.<\/strong> \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d5\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e5 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10df\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201c\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u201d, \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5, <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd _ \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc.<\/strong> 1951 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7-\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10ea 1952 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>1945-1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10de\u10da\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10dd\u10db\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>1949 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1. \u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10ec\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2 <strong>\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> \u10db\u10e3\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 1945-1946 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 _ \u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e3-\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10df\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d1\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da \u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d1\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 <strong>\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10db \u10f0\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong>. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d3\u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7 \u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3. \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10eb\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e9\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd 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\u10db\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10e2\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db 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