{"id":23617,"date":"2017-07-12T10:04:41","date_gmt":"2017-07-12T06:04:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/?p=23617"},"modified":"2017-07-11T16:50:45","modified_gmt":"2017-07-11T12:50:45","slug":"1768-1774-%e1%83%ac%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a1%e1%83%94%e1%83%97-%e1%83%97%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a5%e1%83%94%e1%83%97%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/1768-1774-%e1%83%ac%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a1%e1%83%94%e1%83%97-%e1%83%97%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a5%e1%83%94%e1%83%97%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9d\/","title":{"rendered":"1768-1774 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7-\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/strong><strong> (1735-1784) <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e4\u10d4\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> 1764 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. 1766 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10db<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ed\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10d8\u10d6\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e7\u10d8\u10d6\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10da \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2 \u10d0. \u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8. \u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7: \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d4<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong>\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong><strong> 60 <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1768 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4<\/strong><strong> II (<\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8<\/strong><strong> 1776-1795 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>; <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong> 1759-1781 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>; <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e1\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e7\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. 1777 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d4\u10e9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7. \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2 \u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d6\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e9\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 (\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8).<\/p>\n<p>\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d6\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_23619\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-23619\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-23619\" src=\"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Solomon_I_of_Imereti.jpg\" alt=\"\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\" width=\"400\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Solomon_I_of_Imereti.jpg 400w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Solomon_I_of_Imereti-203x300.jpg 203w, https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/Solomon_I_of_Imereti-284x420.jpg 284w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-23619\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db <strong>\u10d7\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ed\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7-\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10dd\u10e1\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e6\u10d4\u10da\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e8 \u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d4\u10da \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8 \u201c\u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u201d, \u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u201c\u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u201d. \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 II \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0: \u10d3\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e7\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc. \u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d1\u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10ed\u10d0. \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10d0\u10db \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10ed\u10d5\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc: \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da-\u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10e5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>1769 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d6\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e9\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8 \u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10ea\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10da\u10d4\u10e0 \u10dc. \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 26 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e5\u10dd\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10ef\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d5\u10d8\u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10e1<\/strong><strong> \u201c<\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>\u201d <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10e3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong> <strong>\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10e6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10e3<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10de\u10e7\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4-\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10ed\u10d0\u10e0-\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>1769 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 21 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc. \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d0. \u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 _ \u10d3. \u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7-\u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10db. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2 \u10db\u10d4\u10d4\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d7\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>1769 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d8\u10d6\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 480 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8, \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0, \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>1769 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 29 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da \u10ee\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10db \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0, 1500 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10ea \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da-\u10d9\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10ec\u10d8\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 1500 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10f0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0, 1769 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 22 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 3700 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>26 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0. 3 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10e7\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d4\u10e1. \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10ed\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd. \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4 \u10d8\u10eb\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10dd\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0: \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10db\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1770 <\/strong><strong>\u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong><strong> 1228 <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong>. 30 <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10eb\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong> 2093 <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10da\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10e7\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ea\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d7\u10e3\u10e0\u10e5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10d2\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>14 \u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 (\u10d0\u10db\u10df\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10ef\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 _ \u10e0\u10d4\u10d3.) \u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0. 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\u10e8\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10e2\u10dd\u10e2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc\u10db\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 1200-\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd \u10e2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10dc \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 (1735-1784) \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 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\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23617","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23617","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23617"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23617\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23620,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23617\/revisions\/23620"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}