{"id":23177,"date":"2017-06-22T13:22:02","date_gmt":"2017-06-22T09:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/?p=23177"},"modified":"2017-06-22T13:22:02","modified_gmt":"2017-06-22T09:22:02","slug":"%e1%83%a3%e1%83%99%e1%83%95%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%ae%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a3%e1%83%93%e1%83%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/%e1%83%a3%e1%83%99%e1%83%95%e1%83%93%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a1%e1%83%90%e1%83%ae%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%98-%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a3%e1%83%93%e1%83%90\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10e3\u10d9\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8: \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong> \u201c<\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>\u201d <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd<\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong><strong> 369 <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e1<\/strong><strong> 18 <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e7\u10d0\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10d8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e1<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong><strong> \u201c<\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>\u201d <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10dd\u10da\u10e6\u10d0 \u10d2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 70 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 1896-1898 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 (1898-1904 \u10ec\u10ec.) _ \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0. 1909 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0-\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd 1913 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 _ \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0-\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea 1913 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd \u10d3\u10d8\u10de\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1, \u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 _ \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8, \u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8, \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8, \u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5. \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8, \u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d4\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10da \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d4\u10e8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10db\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 _ \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d1\u10d8\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0. \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10ea (1928 \u10ec.) \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10e5\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10d0\u10e5 \u10db\u10e1\u10ef\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10eb\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da \u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d1\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 _ \u10ef\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 (1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4), \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 _ \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0 \u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10da\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10d3.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10db<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10ef\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10ef\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10da\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10df\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10db<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10da<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3<\/strong> <strong>\u10ef\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d8\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1917 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10de\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10ef\u10d8\u10ee\u10d0\u10d8\u10e8\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>1921 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0,. \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>1933-1974 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d4. \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4. \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd, \u10db\u10d4\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. 1970 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3. \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 1981 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, 96 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0. \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10eb\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e3\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d4\u10dd\u10dc\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10e3\u10d0\u10e1<\/strong> <strong>\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1<\/strong><strong> \u201c<\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8<\/strong> <strong>\u10d3\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4<\/strong><strong>\u201d (1975<\/strong><strong>\u10ec<\/strong><strong>.) <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u201c\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10dd \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u201d \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":23178,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[2012,2010,2011],"class_list":["post-23177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-2012","tag-2010","tag-2011"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23177"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23179,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23177\/revisions\/23179"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/ge\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}