{"id":17026,"date":"2022-07-23T17:39:12","date_gmt":"2022-07-23T13:39:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/?p=17026"},"modified":"2022-07-25T22:17:09","modified_gmt":"2022-07-25T18:17:09","slug":"us-chip-subsidy-bill-vital-to-tsmc-arizona-plant-passes-new-senate-vote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/us-chip-subsidy-bill-vital-to-tsmc-arizona-plant-passes-new-senate-vote\/","title":{"rendered":"US chip subsidy bill \u2018vital to TSMC Arizona plant\u2019 passes new Senate vote"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>A $52B US chip subsidy bill has convincingly passed a new Senate vote, with 64 in favor and just 34 opposed.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/guides\/aapl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Apple<\/a>\u00a0has said that\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2022\/06\/30\/chips-act\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the subsidy is \u2018vital\u2019<\/a>\u00a0to the construction of a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2020\/05\/15\/apple-tsmc-plant-arizona\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">TSMC chip-making plant in Arizona<\/a>, which is expected to make chips for the Cupertino company.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The latest vote had been described as a test of whether there was sufficient backing to include additional funding for science and defense research \u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5><strong>Background<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>The Senate last year approved&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2021\/06\/09\/us-chip-production-52b\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">$52B in funding to boost US chip production<\/a>, with the House adding its support in February of this year. The motivation was two-fold. First, to address the global chip shortage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The shortage was created by a mix of factors. These include increased demand for technology during the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/guides\/coronavirus\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pandemic<\/a>, COVID-related production disruption, and a growing demand for chips by car-makers; as cars rely on increasing numbers of microprocessor units.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The biggest issue is not with CPUs and GPUs, but far more mundane chips like display drivers and power management systems. These relatively low-tech chips are used in a huge number of devices, including Apple ones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Apple CEO Tim Cook revealed that&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2021\/10\/28\/tim-cook-says-supply-constraints-cost-apple-6-billion-during-q4-2021\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">supply constraints cost Apple $6B<\/a>&nbsp;in two quarters, and warned that the hit&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2022\/04\/28\/aapl-q2-2022-earnings-results\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">could be as high as $8B in fiscal Q3<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A recent report says that there have been shortages across seven chip categories, and that&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2022\/04\/28\/component-shortage-outlook-for-2022\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">four of them will continue to be affected<\/a>&nbsp;throughout 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Second, a desire to ensure that the US isn\u2019t left behind by China \u2013 or left overly dependent on it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite bipartisan support, politicians were having difficulties agreeing on the details, with some expressing&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/9to5mac.com\/2022\/06\/23\/us-chip-production\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">concerns that the bill may not pass<\/a>&nbsp;at all. The proposed subsidy has gone through various iterations, with different politicians wanting to add in funding for other issues, and it is this secondary funding which has caused controversy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 id=\"h-us-chip-subsidy-bill-now-likely-to-be-expanded\"><strong>US chip subsidy bill now likely to be expanded<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>The&nbsp;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/senate-vote-to-test-appetite-for-expanded-chips-bill-11658265660?mod=djemalertNEWS\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">WSJ<\/a><\/em>&nbsp;reports that the latest version of the bill was easily passed, and is likely to pave the way for the inclusion of additional science and defense spending.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ahead of the vote, Senate Majority Leader&nbsp;Chuck Schumer&nbsp;(D., N.Y.) said he would use the result to gauge whether there was enough Republican support for the additional funding, which has been under negotiation for more than a year.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cThis will be a test vote, and the outcome will decide whether the science portion of USICA is included,\u201d Mr. Schumer said, while adding he personally supports a larger proposal.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Tuesday\u2019s motion needed only 51 votes to pass, but Mr. Schumer said because it received more than 60 votes, enough to comfortably overcome a Senate filibuster and advance, he would move forward with adding the science funding. That would back early-stage research using technology in water systems, technology and behavioral health, precision agriculture and other sectors. It would also bolster technology education.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The result is likely to be approval of $190B for US scientific and defense research, in addition to the $52B for chipmaking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/9to5mac.com\/\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A $52B US chip subsidy bill has convincingly passed a new Senate vote, with 64 in favor and just 34 opposed.\u00a0Apple\u00a0has said that\u00a0the subsidy is \u2018vital\u2019\u00a0to the construction of a\u00a0TSMC chip-making plant in Arizona, which is expected to make chips for the Cupertino company. The latest vote had been described as a test of whether [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17027,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[6],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17026"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17026"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17028,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17026\/revisions\/17028"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geworld.ge\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}